![]() "Money, the media, and international politics are for a large part in the hands of Jews," Bishop Sigaud wrote. One example now on the website is a 1997 Angelus article by SSPX priests Michael Crowdy and Kenneth Novak that calls for locking Jews into ghettos because "Jews are known to kill Christians." It also blames Jews for the French Revolution, communism and capitalism suggests a Judeo-Masonic conspiracy has destroyed the Catholic Church and describes Judaism as "inimical to all nations."Īnother document reproduced on the SSPX's current website is a 1959 letter from Lefebvre's close friend, Bishop Gerald Sigaud, who also rejected the Vatican II reforms. It is in The Angelus, published monthly by the SSPX press, and on SSPX's website, that the radical anti-Semitism of the order is most evident today. Scholar Michael Cuneo has estimated SSPX has up to 30,000 U. Today, SSPX's American operation, headquartered in Kansas City, Kan., claims 103 chapels and 25 schools, in addition to Kansas City-based Angelus Press. Already by the mid-1970s, priests ordained by the archbishop were starting chapels and seminaries in the United States. In the course of his struggle with the Vatican, Lefebvre became a hero to many, emerging as the world's leading critic of church reforms ending the Latin Mass and reaching out to other religions. It was all lies, lies, lies." The Canadian government reacted by banning all SSPX publications. Williams, then rector of SSPX's main North American seminary in Winona, Minn., told his audience: "There was not one Jew killed in the gas chambers. ![]() Touvier was later convicted of ordering the execution of seven Jews in 1944.Īlso in 1989, one of Lefebvre's "bishops," Englishman Richard Williamson, gave a speech to a Canadian church in which he decried the alleged persecution of Holocaust denier and neo-Nazi Ernst Zundel by the Canadian government. The following year, police arrested fugitive French war criminal Paul Touvier, who had been hidden for years by the order, at an SSPX monastery in Nice, France. ![]() Pope John Paul II responded by excommunicating Lefebvre and all SSPX priests, and declaring SSPX in formal schism with the church. In 1988, Lefebvre took his most radical step yet, consecrating four bishops in defiance of the Vatican. But Lefebvre refused to comply, leading the Vatican to suspend his right to perform priestly functions (a step short of excommunication) in 1976. As a result, Pope Paul VI ordered the archbishop to shut down his Swiss seminary. In 1974, Lefebvre publicly denounced as heretical the Vatican II reforms and the subsequent adoption of the new Mass, celebrated in local languages instead of traditional Latin. In 1970, he founded SSPX as a seminary in Ecône, Switzerland. But the archbishop refused to sign the council's final reports on religious liberty and the modern church, the first sign of a rebellion that would only grow in later years. Lefebvre later was on an advisory committee to the Second Vatican Council (1962-65), which enacted several liberalizing and modernizing reforms within the church. It was the invasion of the barbarians without faith or law!" He lamented the eventual liberation of the country, describing it as "the victory of Freemasonry against the Catholic order of Petain. During World War II, he supported the pro-Nazi Vichy regime, a puppet government in the part of France not occupied by the Germans. Although there have been recent attempts by the Vatican to pull SSPX back into the Catholic mainstream, the organization, all of whose priests were excommunicated in the late 1980s, has continued to publish anti-Semitic materials, flirt with Holocaust denial and reject any reconciliation with the Catholic Church. ![]() Pius X (SSPX), founded by the late French archbishop, Marcel-François Lefebvre, in 1970. The powerhouse organization of the radical traditionalist Catholic world is a sprawling international order called the Society of St.
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